Strategies for inclusion

1. Visual aids - Congregational bulletins can announce the availability of large-print materials upon request to the synagogue or temple office. Newsletters, announcements and inserts for prayer services can be enlarged on copying machines. Brailling of materials may be available through libraries or support agencies for the visually impaired.
   
   
2. Alternate communications - Materials for services, classes or other activities can be placed on audio or video cassette tapes for those unable to travel to the house of worship (for example, weddings, bar mitzvahs and special holiday services could be taped).
   
   
3. Outreach - Contact local residences of people with disabilities, as well as agencies and schools that serve this population, and offer to assist them in attending services.
   
   The New York-based Orthodox Union recently published these and other strategies for making synagogues more accessible for deaf, blind and visually impaired congregants:
   
   
4. Educate the broader community about disabilities. For example, provide classes teaching sign language; invite experts to speak on disabilities; or host a retreat where congregants get to meet and socialize with Jews who are sight- or hearing-impaired.
   
   
5. Encourage fellow worshippers to help the disabled follow services, for example by telling them when the congregation is standing, sitting, etc.
   
   
6. Help the disabled overcome isolation, and encourage congregants to interact at synagogue gatherings with those who are hearing- or sight-impaired.